ʻO nā pono o ka CNC Machining
ʻO nā pono o ka CNC Machining
✔ ʻO ka pololei kiʻekiʻe, ka hoʻomanawanui koʻikoʻi;
✔ Nā Pono Kino maikaʻi;
✔ Nā kumukūʻai hoʻonohonoho haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa;
✔ Nā waiwai i hana ʻia;
✔ Hoʻokō wikiwiki i ka mīkini.
Nā nīnau a me nā pane o ka mīkini CNC
Q1:He aha ka ʻōlelo i hoʻohana ʻia e nā mīkini CNC?
A1:Hoʻonohonoho mua ʻia nā mīkini CNC me ka G-code a me M-code, ʻae ʻia nā code ʻelua.
Q2:Ua like anei ka CNC a me ka VMC?
A2:ʻAʻole loa ka pane.
✔ ʻO CNC (Ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo computer numerical control) ʻo ia ka automation o nā mea mīkini ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kamepiula i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻokō i kekahi helu o nā kauoha e hana i nā ʻāpana maʻamau. Ma kahi huaʻōlelo, mālama ke kamepiula i nā mīkini CNC.
✔ ʻO VMC (Ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Vertical Machining Center) he ʻano mīkini hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā kaʻina hana mīkini, e like me ka wili ʻana, a me nā hana wili. ʻO ka VMC kahi ʻano mīkini CNC i hoʻohana ʻia e ʻoki i nā metala.
Q3:He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o PLC a me CNC?
A3:PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) he sequential, aʻo CNC ke kūlana.
Q4:ʻO wai ka mea i hana i ka mīkini CNC a me kona koʻikoʻi?
A4:John T. Parsons. ʻO ka CNC Machining kahi hana subtractive e hoʻoneʻe i nā mea mai kahi billet me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea hana ʻoki pōʻai, kahi mea nui i ka ʻenehana mīkini mīkini hou.
Q5:He aha ka mea nui o ka mīkini CNC?
A5:E like me ke kaʻina hana, hoʻonui ia i ka pono, hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā kumukūʻai a hoʻonui i ka pololei.
Q6:He aha nā mea hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka mīkini CNC?
A6:Ma muli o nā noi. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo nā mea maʻamau e pili ana i ka Stainless Steel, Carbon Steel, Copper, Brass, Aluminum, Titanium, Alloy, Polypropylene, ABS, POM, PC, a me Nylon, etc.
Q7:He aha nā ʻano mīkini CNC iā mākou?
A7:ʻO ka Mīkini Lathe Maʻamau, CNC Lathe Machine, Milling Machine, Drilling Machine, Laser Cutting Machine, Plasma Cutting Machine, WEDM, Welding Machine, Grinding Machine, etc.
Q8:He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o DNC a me CNC?
A8:ʻO DNC (Ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Direct Numerical Control) kahi ʻōnaehana e hoʻohana ana i ka lolouila nui e hana i nā mīkini he nui. ʻO DNC e pili ana i ka pūnaewele o nā mīkini CNC ma mua o hoʻokahi.
Q9:He aha ka mīkini NC?
A9:Loaʻa i nā mīkini helu helu (NC) nā ʻōlelo aʻo mai kahi kāleka punch, aʻo ka mīkini CNC e loaʻa nā ʻōlelo aʻo mai kahi kamepiula.
Q10:He aha nā ʻoihana e hoʻohana ai i ka mīkini CNC?
A10:Aerospace, mea lapaʻau, photonics, pale, uila, kaʻa a me nā mea hou aku.
Q11:He aha ke ʻano o ka pau ʻana e hana ʻia e CNC machining?
A11:Hiki i kekahi mau mīkini CNC, e like me ka mīkini CNC, ke waiho i nā hōʻailona mea hana. Ma muli o kēia, pono paha kahi ʻanuʻu hou e hoʻopau i ka ʻāpana, e like me ka wili ʻana a i ʻole ka polishing.
Q12:He aha ka hoʻopau maʻamau no nā ʻāpana CNC?
A12:ʻO ka pahu pahu, anodized, kiʻiʻoniʻoni kemika, passivation, ka pauka pauka, electro polishing, electro nickel plating, zinc plating, kala kala a me ke gula plating, etc.