Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻenehana microfabrication i nā ʻano mea like ʻole. ʻO kēia mau mea i loaʻa nā polymers, nā metala, nā alloys a me nā mea paʻakikī ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hana pololei ʻia nā ʻenehana Micromachining a hiki i kahi tausani o ka millimeter, e kōkua ana i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻIke pū ʻia ʻo microscale machining (M4 process), hana ʻo micromachining i nā huahana i kēlā me kēia, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ke ʻano kūlike ma waena o nā ʻāpana.
ʻO ka Micromachining kahi kaʻina hana hana hou, a nui nā ʻoihana e hahai ana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i nā noi like ʻole, me nā ʻāpana olakino, nā ʻāpana uila, nā kānana particle, a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. Hāʻawi ka Micromachining i nā ʻenekinia e hana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a paʻakikī. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau ʻāpana i nā hoʻokolohua e hana hou i nā kaʻina hana nui ma kahi ʻano liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka organ-on-a-chip a me nā microfluidics ʻelua mau hiʻohiʻona o nā noi microfabrication.
1. He aha ka ʻenehana micromachining
ʻO ka ʻenehana Micromachining, i ʻike ʻia ʻo micropart machining, he hana hana ia e hoʻohana ana i nā microtools mechanical me nā kihi ʻoki geometrically e hana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi loa no ka hana subtractive o ka liʻiliʻi o kekahi mau ana ma ka laulā micrometer. huahana a hiʻona paha. ʻO nā anawaena mea hana no ka micromachining hiki ke liʻiliʻi e like me 0.001 iniha.
2. He aha nā ʻenehana micromachining?
ʻO nā ʻano hana kuʻuna maʻamau ka huli ʻana, ka milling, ka hana ʻana, ka hoʻolei ʻana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Eia naʻe, me ka hānau ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā kaʻa kaʻa i hoʻohui ʻia, ua puka mai kahi ʻenehana hou a hoʻomohala i ka hopena o nā makahiki 1990: ʻenehana micromachining. I ka micromachining, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā ʻāpana a i ʻole nā kukui me kahi ikehu, e like me nā kukuna electron, nā kukui ion, nā kukui kukui, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e launa pū me ka ʻili paʻa e hana i nā hoʻololi kino a me nā kemika, i mea e hoʻokō ai i ke kumu i makemake ʻia.
ʻO ka Micromachining kahi hana maʻalahi e hiki ke hana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi me nā ʻano paʻakikī. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano mea like ʻole. ʻO kona hiki ke hoʻololi i mea kūpono no ka holo wikiwiki ʻana o ka manaʻo-i-prototype, ka hana ʻana i nā hale 3D paʻakikī, a me ka hoʻolālā huahana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana.
Hiki ke hoʻohana pololei ʻia nā ʻenehana Micromachining a hiki i kahi tausani o ka millimeter, e kōkua ana i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻIke pū ʻia ʻo ka microscale machining (M4 process), hana ʻo micromachining i nā huahana i kēlā me kēia, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ke ʻano kūlike ma waena o nā ʻāpana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-20-2022