I ka honua ohana hana, He mea koʻikoʻi ka hiki ke hana i nā ʻāpana mīkini mai nā ʻano mea like ʻole no ka hana ʻana i nā huahana kiʻekiʻe. Mai nā metala a hiki i nā composites, ʻo ke koi no ka mīkini pololei o nā mea like ʻole i alakaʻi i nā holomua nui i ka ʻenehana mīkini. ʻO kekahi o nā pilikia koʻikoʻi i ka mīkini ʻana i nā mea like ʻole, ʻo ia ka ʻano like ʻole o kēlā me kēia mea. Pono nā metala e like me ke aluminika, ke kila, a me ka titanium i nā ʻenehana mīkini ʻokoʻa ma muli o ko lākou paʻakikī, ductility, a me ka thermal conductivity. Pēlā nō, ʻo nā composites e like me ke kalapona kalapona a me ka fiberglass e hōʻike i kā lākou mau hoʻokūkū ponoʻī me ko lākou ʻano abrasive a me ka makemake e delaminate i ka wā o ka mīkini.
No ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kēia mau pilikia, ua hoʻopukapuka nā mea hana i nā ʻenehana mīkini kiʻekiʻe e hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i kahi ākea o nā mea me ka pololei a me ka pono. ʻO kekahi o ia ʻenehanamulti-axis CNC machining, e hiki ai ke hoʻokō ʻia nā geometries paʻakikī a me nā hoʻomanawanui paʻa ma waena o nā mea like ʻole. Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana ʻoki kiʻekiʻe a me nā hoʻolālā ala hana, ua lilo ka mīkini CNC i mea hoʻonā no ka mīkini ʻana i nā ʻāpana mai nā metala, composites, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me nā seramika a me nā alloys super. Ma waho aʻe o ka mīkini CNC, ʻo ka holomua ʻana i ka ʻoki ʻana i nā mea hana i hana nui i ka hana ʻana i nā mea like ʻole. ʻO ke kila kiʻekiʻe (HSS) a me nā mea hana carbide ke koho kuʻuna no ka mīkini mīkini, akā ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o nā mea hana seramika a i uhi ʻia i daimana ua hoʻonui i ka hiki o ka mīkini e hoʻokomo i nā mea paʻakikī a abrasive.
ʻO kēia mau mea holomuamea ʻoki ʻokihāʻawi i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu a me ke kūpaʻa wela, e ʻae i ka wikiwiki o ka ʻoki ʻana a me ke ola ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hana ʻana i nā mea hana e like me Inconel, ke kila paʻakikī, a me nā composites kalapona. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka hana hoʻohui me nā kaʻina hana machining kuʻuna ua wehe i nā mea hou no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana mai nā ʻano mea like ʻole. ʻO nā ʻōnaehana hana Hybrid, kahi e hui pū ai i ka paʻi 3D me ka mīkini CNC, ua hiki ke hana i nā ʻāpana paʻakikī, hana kiʻekiʻe me nā waiwai waiwai i hoʻohālikelike ʻia. Ua maikaʻi loa kēia ala no nā ʻoihana e like me ka aerospace a me ka automotive, kahi e koi nui ʻia ai nā mea māmā, ikaika kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ka holomua o ka ʻenehana mīkini no nā mea like ʻole i alakaʻi ʻia e ka ulu ʻana o ka pono no nā hana hana hoʻomau. Me ka manaʻo nui i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻōpala waiwai a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu, ua hoʻololi ʻia nā kaʻina hana mīkini i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka ʻoluʻolu. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻoluʻu kiʻekiʻe a me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka lubrication ua hoʻomaikaʻi i ka haʻalele ʻana i ka chip a hōʻemi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻoki ʻana i nā wai, e alakaʻi ana i kahi ʻoi aku ka hoʻomau.kaʻina hana mīkini. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka lawe ʻana i nā ʻenehana hana kikohoʻe, e like me ka polokalamu simulation a me nā ʻōnaehana nānā manawa maoli, ua hoʻonui i ka wānana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā kaʻina hana mīkini no nā mea like ʻole. Ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka mīkini ʻana i nā mea like ʻole, hiki i nā mea hana ke hoʻolālā i nā hoʻolālā ala ala a me ka ʻoki ʻana i nā ʻāpana e hōʻemi i ka lole a hoʻonui i ka huahana.
Hāʻawi nā ʻōnaehana nānā manawa maoli i nā ʻike koʻikoʻi i ke kūlana mea hana a me ke kūpaʻa kaʻina hana, e ʻae ai i ka mālama pono a me ka hōʻoia maikaʻi i ka wā o ka hana mīkini. I ka hopena, ua hoʻololi ka holomua o ka ʻenehana mīkini no nā mea like ʻole i ka ʻoihana hana, hiki ke hana i nā ʻāpana kiʻekiʻe me ka nui aʻe.ka pololei, ka pono, a me ka hoomau. Me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ka multi-axis CNC machining, nā mea hana ʻoki kiʻekiʻe, ka hana hybrid, a me nā ʻenehana hana kikohoʻe, ua lako pono nā mea hana e hoʻokō i nā koi o nā ʻāpana mīkini mai nā ʻano mea like ʻole. Ke hoʻomau nei ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻoihana, ʻo ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā mea hou a me nā ʻenehana e hoʻonui hou aku i nā hiki no ka mīkini, ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā mea hou a me ka holomua i ka hana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-06-2024